// troubleshooting guide · microsoft powerpoint

PowerPoint Slow With Large Files

Status
Workaround available
platforms:
Windows, Mac
updated:
November 15, 2026
reports:
4
Method
how we research
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RUNBOOK · microsoft-powerpoint/slow-large-file4 FIXES

// quick answer

Big decks are usually slow because of uncompressed images and embedded video. Compress pictures for the whole file, delete cropped areas, and compress media.

Most likely fix: Compress all pictures

How to fix it

// try these in order, the most common fix is first

  1. FIX 1Compress all pictures

    1. 01Select any picture and open Picture Format > Compress Pictures
    2. 02Untick Apply only to this picture
    3. 03Tick Delete cropped areas of pictures, choose 150 or 220 ppi, click OK
    Did this fix it?
  2. FIX 2Lower the default image resolution

    1. 01Go to File > Options > Advanced > Image Size and Quality
    2. 02Set Default resolution to 150 or 220 ppi (applies to new images)
    Did this fix it?
  3. FIX 3Compress media

    1. 01Go to File > Info > Compress Media
    2. 02Choose Standard (480p) or HD (720p)
    Did this fix it?
  4. FIX 4Back up first and work in batches

    1. 01Save a copy before compressing very large decks
    2. 02Split huge decks into sections or separate files if compression crashes
    Did this fix it?

Symptoms

Scrolling, editing and saving lag; the file is hundreds of MB and too big to email.

Why it happens

  • C-01Full-resolution photos
  • C-02Cropped image areas still stored
  • C-03Embedded uncompressed video
  • C-04Many animations and transitions
  • C-05Full TEMP folder or add-ins

// this guide also covers

  • why is powerpoint so slow
  • powerpoint file too large
  • reduce powerpoint file size
  • powerpoint lagging

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